Reading decibels
Volume is set in dB, and the scale is logarithmic rather than linear. Roughly speaking, +6 dB doubles the amplitude, −6 dB halves it, and around +10 dB is what most people perceive as twice as loud. Small numbers matter more than they look: 1 or 2 dB is a fine adjustment, 3 dB is clearly audible, and 12 dB is a drastic change. If you find yourself needing more than about 15 dB of boost, the recording is probably too quiet to rescue this way, and raising it that far will bring the noise floor up with it.